Our History
Octagon Hall Museum is located just north of Franklin, KY. This antebellum, eight-sided, three-story brick home is only one of three brick octagonal homes remaining in the United States. It was constructed in 1847 and was built as the residence of the Andrew Jackson Caldwell family. It was also used, as a Masonic meeting house and a Civil War field hospital.
There have only been two owners of this Home. Andrew Jackson Caldwell and Dr. Miles Williams. After the death of Dr. Williams in 1954, the home went to his heirs and then turned into a rental property. In 2001,“The Octagon Hall Foundation LTD”, a Non-Profit 501 C was formed by Billy and Barry Byrd to save the home as a historical museum. The Octagon Museum is operated only on a volunteer basis, and all money received is used for restoring the home, along with upkeep of the property.
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The Octagon Hall Museum is on the National Register of Historic Places, Kentucky Historical Marker Database, and Civil War Discovery Trail.
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1847
Construction Begins
In 1847, Andrew Jackson Caldwell laid out the foundation for his new family home. With a desire for distinction, his home would not be a simple structure with four walls like so many others, but an eight sided edifice unique to the region.
1859
Construction Completed
Completed in 1859, it would soon become a landmark in the south-central Kentucky area.
1862
Confederate Occupation
With the fall of Forts Henry and Donelson in 1862, Confederate forces evacuated their stronghold in Bowling Green, KY and took refuge at Octagon Hall. An estimated eight to ten thousand Confederate soldiers camped on the grounds on February 13th before retreating into Tennessee the following morning. Just two days later the Union army came in pursuit of the Confederates and took occupation of the Hall.
1865
Civil War Years
Following their brief occupation of the Hall, Union forces continued to harass the Caldwell's, who were known to be Confederate supporters. Throughout the war, Union forces would sneak onto the grounds to and attempt to catch Caldwell in the act of harboring Confederates.
1918
Doctor Miles Willams
In 1918 Doctor Miles Willams, an osteopath from Nashville, Tennessee purchased Octagon Hall. Dr. Williams moved from Nashville and made the Octagon Hall his residence until his
death in 1954.
2001
The Octagon Hall Foundation
Upon Dr. Willam's death, Octagon Hall became a rental
property under the ownership of his heirs. It remained a
rental until 2001 when The Octagon Hall Foundation was
formed and obtained the building. Dedicated to the
restoration and preservation of the only eight-sided house in Kentucky, The Octagon Hall Foundation is furthering the efforts to save the past for the future.